Every January, the United States celebrates civil rights hero and social justice crusader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. This federal holiday is dedicated to one of history’s most influential leaders, whose lasting impact is recognized around the globe. The day is a time to reflect on Dr. King’s vision for an equal society, his tireless fight against racial injustice, and the principles he stood for, which continue to resonate in communities worldwide.
History and Observance
Martin Luther King Jr. Day was first observed in 1986 and serves as a day of remembrance and action. Across the US, people are encouraged to volunteer in their communities in honor of Dr. King, who said that “everybody can be great because everybody can serve.” The day is designated as a National Day of Service, with projects ranging from food drives to clean-ups to campaigning for human rights.
Global Action
The fight for a more just and equitable society transcends all borders, and Martin Luther King Jr. Day reminds us of this. Just as Dr. King’s work inspired countless individuals from many nations, his memory continues to speak to global movements that uphold human dignity. Here are some ways he is remembered in different parts of the world:
Although it isn’t a paid holiday, Toronto officially recognized MLK Day in 2018. Other parts of Canada also celebrate Dr. King on the same day the US does, while some Canadian cities choose to recognize him during Black History Month. It comes as no surprise that Dr. King’s work is renowned in Canada, as he often mentioned that the nation was a “north star” for enslaved people in the southern US looking to escape to freedom.
Japan is another country that makes it a point to recognize Dr. King’s contributions to a peaceful world. As someone who envisioned a more peaceful world, Dr. King was against nuclear arms and spoke out against their development and use. Not surprisingly, the city of Hiroshima, which was devastated by a nuclear bomb during World War II, celebrates MLK Day with a banquet and a roundtable discussion on how to bring about lasting peace and justice.
Across Europe, Dr. King’s work is studied and celebrated by both academics and activists. European citizens often cite his writings and speeches during events addressing racism, immigration, and social justice. The country of the Netherlands holds a Martin Luther King Jr. Tribute and Dinner in the city of Wassenaar on the last Sunday in January as a link between King’s birthday and Black History Month.
By Kelli Drummer-Avendano
Also read:
Meaningful Projects to Commemorate Martin Luther King Jr. Day
Five Surprising Facts about Martin Luther King Jr.